Home » Articles » How Does Cleft Palate Affect Dogs?
The products and offers that appear on the website are from respective partners, companies, and third-party advertisers from which we receive compensation. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including the order in which they appear. This site does not include all pet products or all available product offers. Learn more about our mission and how we make money.
By: Bull Wrinkle Team
Updated on January 21, 2023
Cleft palate is a common congenital condition which affects many species, including dogs. It is defined as a birth defect in which the two sides of the palate, or roof of the mouth, fail to fuse together correctly or completely. While it is generally addressed surgically soon after birth, it can still have lasting effects on a dog's overall health and wellness. In this article, we'll take a closer look at how cleft palate can affect dogs and what can be done to help them live a long and healthy life. We'll discuss common symptoms, potential health problems, and other considerations for dog owners.
Cleft palate is a birth defect in dogs where the two sides of the palate fail to fuse together correctly or completely. This can cause a wide range of problems for affected dogs, from difficulty in eating, to infections and other medical issues. In milder cases, the cleft can be surgically corrected, but in more severe cases, the cleft may need to be managed with available treatments.
When a dog has a cleft palate, the separation of the soft palate from the hard palate can cause difficulty in eating, which can lead to poor nutrition and weight loss. As the dog eats, food and liquid can escape through the holes in the palate, which can be particularly dangerous for puppies. In addition, the cleft may lead to breathing problems, infections in the sinuses and ears, or even dental problems. Depending on the severity of the cleft, the dog may need to be treated with antibiotics, probiotics, or other medications.
For owners of dogs with cleft palate, it is important to provide the proper nutrition, grooming, and other care in order to maintain the health of their pet. In addition, regular veterinary visits should be scheduled to monitor the cleft, as well as to monitor for any signs of infection or complications. With proper care and treatment, cleft palate can be managed in most dogs and they can live a full and happy life.
10 BENEFITS IN 1 DAILY CHEW - Our 10 in1 Multivitamin chews combine a well-rounded blend of essential vitamins and supplements for dogs' overall daily health including glucosamine, probiotics, vitamins, and omegas. Vitamins A, C, and D3 have antioxidant properties that help improve your dog's immune system and keep their heart strong and healthy.
JOINT HEALTH WITH GLUCOSAMINE - These soft chews have high amounts of glucosamine and other joint support ingredients that may help reduce joint inflammation caused by normal activity. These chews may help increase mobility and flexibility in your dog by providing building blocks for synovial fluid, cartilage, and connective tissues.
HELP IMPROVE DIGESTION AND SKIN - Our chews contain 1 Billion CFU probiotics and pumpkin, which help keep your dog's digestive system and digestive tract running smoothly as well as targeting root causes of skin irritation. Their coat health is also supported by eggshell meal and omegas from krill oil, which can help heal dry, itchy, and flaky skin and increases coat strength, shine, and overall health.
PET HONESTY PLEDGE: A taste your pet will love & results you can trust. Made with the most effective natural + other premium ingredients. Formulated without corn, wheat, or soy. No artificial preservatives, colors, or flavors.
MADE IN THE U.S.A. | NASC MEMBER COMPANY: All Pet Honesty products are made in the US with US and globally sourced ingredients and are produced in a GMP compliant facility that meets the highest safety standards so you can rest assured you're giving your pet the best quality product possible! Pet Honesty is also a NASC member company meaning it’s met the highest quality and compliance standards for pet supplements.
Last update on June 2, 2023 // Source: Amazon API
Causes of Cleft Palate in Dogs
Cleft palate can have a variety of causes in dogs, including genetics, environmental factors, and trauma. Genetic causes are believed to be the most common source, with some breeds like Pekingese, Chihuahuas, Boston Terriers, and Shih Tzus being more likely to have the condition. Other environmental factors such as diet and infection can also play a role in the development of cleft palate.
The most common symptom of cleft palate in dogs is difficulty eating, drinking, and breathing. Due to the failure of the two sides of the palate to fuse together, food and liquid can enter the nasal passages and cause aspiration pneumonia. Additionally, due to the inability of the dog to close the roof of their mouth, they may experience difficulty regulating the temperature of the air they breathe in and can suffer from respiratory problems. Other potential health issues that can arise due to cleft palate include dental problems, hearing loss, and difficulty nursing.
Dog owners whose pet has been diagnosed with cleft palate should monitor their pet closely for any of these symptoms. If any of these issues arise, consulting with a veterinarian is important for determining the best course of action. Treatment for cleft palate usually involves surgery to correct the defect and regular follow-ups with a veterinarian to ensure the pet is healthy and free from any potential complications.
Symptoms of Cleft Palate in Dogs
Cleft palate can cause a variety of symptoms in dogs, ranging from mild to severe. The most common symptom is difficulty eating, as the dog may not be able to pass food through the opening in the roof of the mouth. As a result, puppies with cleft palate may fail to gain adequate weight over time and become malnourished. Other signs may include facial deformities, respiratory difficulties, and dental problems.
In addition to the physical effects of cleft palate, affected dogs are also at risk for developing serious medical conditions. These can include chronic sinusitis, respiratory infections, and ear infections, all of which can be difficult to treat and ultimately lead to further health complications. Without proper treatment, these conditions can become life-threatening for dogs. Furthermore, cleft palate can cause psychological issues, such as depression, anxiety, and even aggression.
Fortunately, cleft palate can be addressed with a variety of surgical and medical treatments. Surgery to close the cleft is often the first step, followed by speech and swallowing therapy to help the dog gain more control over their eating. Antibiotics and other medications may also be prescribed to help treat any infections or other medical issues. With proper care and attention, dogs with cleft palate can live happy and healthy lives.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Cleft Palate in Dogs
Cleft palate is a condition that can have a significant impact on the life of a dog, both physically and emotionally. Affected dogs may have difficulty eating, drinking, and breathing due to the separation of the two sides of the palate. In some cases, the cleft extends into the nasal cavity, creating a communication between the nose and the throat, which can lead to chronic respiratory infections. Affected dogs may also have difficulty controlling their food and saliva because of the incomplete separation of the palate.
Treatment for cleft palate in dogs is typically done through surgery. The specific type of surgery used will depend on the severity of the cleft as well as the age of the dog. In many cases, the surgery is done soon after birth to ensure that the dog’s growth and development will not be affected by the cleft. The surgery typically involves closing the cleft and reconstructing the edges of the palate. In some cases, additional surgeries may be needed to ensure that the cleft is completely closed. After surgery, the dog may need to be monitored for potential issues such as difficulty eating, breathing, or speaking.
Cleft palate affects many dogs, but with the right care, treatment, and monitoring, these dogs can live a long and healthy life. It is important for owners to be aware of the potential issues associated with cleft palate and to be prepared to provide the necessary treatment and care. With the right support, dogs with cleft palate can lead a life filled with love and joy.
Potential Health Issues for Dogs with Cleft Palate
Cleft palate can cause a variety of health issues for dogs, including difficulties with feeding, increased risk for respiratory infections, and impaired communication. Feeding can be difficult for dogs with a cleft palate as food and liquids can escape through the gap in their palate. A cleft palate can also cause difficulty in the digestion of food and liquids, leading to malnutrition and dehydration.
Respiratory infections are also a common issue for dogs with a cleft palate. The gap in the palate can cause air to escape, making it difficult for them to breathe and leaving them vulnerable to infection. Dogs with a cleft palate may also have difficulty communicating with other dogs and people, as their vocalizations will be impaired or muffled.
In addition to the potential health issues, cleft palate can cause psychological issues in some dogs. Dogs with a cleft palate may experience anxiety, depression, or self-esteem issues due to the physical differences they may have in comparison to other dogs. Owners should be aware of these potential psychological issues and provide their dogs with extra support and love. In addition to monitoring health issues, owners should provide their dogs with regular care, exercise, and a well-rounded diet to help ensure a long and healthy life.
Feeding and Nutrition Considerations for Dogs with Cleft Palate
Cleft palate can have a major impact on the health and nutrition of dogs, as it affects their ability to eat and chew properly. Feeding and nutritional considerations for dogs with cleft palate can include dietary changes and special equipment. Dogs with cleft palate require softer foods, such as moistened kibble, canned food, and pureed food. In some cases, wetting and softening the dog’s food may be necessary. Additionally, special feeding dishes, such as those made of metal or plastic, can help dogs who have difficulty swallowing due to cleft palate.
Dog owners should also take extra precautions to ensure their pet is receiving all the essential nutrients they need. Dogs with cleft palate should consume a balanced diet that includes all of the necessary vitamins and minerals. Calcium and phosphorus levels should also be closely monitored, as cleft palate can affect the absorption of these nutrients. Dogs with cleft palate may also require additional vitamins and minerals, such as zinc, to help encourage healing. Finally, it is important to provide adequate hydration, and small meals spaced throughout the day can help reduce the risk of aspiration.
Dental Care for Dogs with Cleft Palate
Cleft palate can affect a dog’s overall health in several ways. Firstly, the condition can cause difficulty eating and drinking. Many dogs with cleft palate can easily become dehydrated due to an inability to swallow properly. Secondly, cleft palate can lead to difficulty breathing and may require the assistance of a breathing tube until the condition is addressed. Thirdly, the condition can lead to dental issues, such as misalignment of the teeth, overbite, and jaw problems.
In addition to potential long-term health problems, owners of dogs with cleft palate should also be aware of the importance of proper dental care. This is especially important because dogs with cleft palate are more prone to gum disease and other dental issues. Regular brushing and dental checkups will help reduce the risk of infection and decay. Dog owners should also consider regular dental cleaning to remove plaque and tartar, as well as provide fluoride treatments which can help strengthen teeth. In addition, owners should be aware of the need to monitor their dog’s teeth and gums for signs of infection, such as redness and swelling.
Overall, cleft palate can have a significant effect on the overall health and wellbeing of a dog. Proper care and attention is essential for managing the condition and helping the dog live a long and healthy life. Regular dental care is especially important for dogs with cleft palate, as it can help prevent and reduce the impact of certain dental issues. With the right care and attention, dogs with cleft palate can lead happy and healthy lives.
Cleft palate can have a variety of effects on dogs depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms may include difficulty eating or drinking, difficulty breathing, and infections of the nose, throat, and ears. While the condition can be surgically resolved with the help of a veterinarian, the surgery does not address any underlying issues or other potential health problems.
One of the most serious potential problems associated with cleft palate is aspiration pneumonia. This is a result of food or liquid entering the lungs, leading to irritation and infection. It can be a life-threatening condition if not addressed quickly and properly. Cleft palate may also increase the risk for oral and dental problems such as gum disease or tooth decay due to the hard-to-reach areas of the mouth. Additionally, these dogs may have difficulty controlling their body temperature as the openings in their palate can make it difficult to regulate their breathing.
In terms of safety, it’s important to take extra precautions when it comes to a dog with cleft palate. For example, they may have difficulty controlling their movements and could be prone to slipping or falling, so it’s important to keep them away from areas with a lot of stairs or sharp objects. Additionally, it’s important to ensure that their food and water intake is monitored to ensure they don’t choke or aspirate. With the right care and attention, dogs with cleft palate can still live long, happy, and healthy lives.
Prevention of Cleft Palate in Dogs
Cleft palate can cause a variety of problems in dogs, including difficulty eating, choking, respiratory issues, and dental problems. Dogs with cleft palate may have difficulty latching on when nursing, which can lead to poor nutrition and malnutrition. If the cleft palate is severe, they may require tube feeding. Respiratory problems are also common, as the cleft may be large enough to allow air to escape the nasal cavity and into the mouth. This can cause snoring and problems breathing. Lastly, dental problems, such as misaligned teeth, can occur due to the abnormal shape of the palate.
Fortunately, there are a few steps that owners can take to help prevent cleft palate in their dogs. First, it is important to have your dog tested for any underlying conditions that may cause cleft palate. These include congenital conditions, such as hypoplasia, or nutritional deficiencies, such as inadequate vitamin and mineral intake. Additionally, it is important to have your dog spayed or neutered prior to breeding. Lastly, providing your dog with a balanced diet and proper nutrition can also help reduce the risk of cleft palate.
By following these preventative measures, owners can help reduce the risk of their dog developing cleft palate. Although there is no cure for cleft palate, proper treatment and management can help ensure that your dog has a long and healthy life.
Quality of Life for Dogs with Cleft Palate
Cleft palate can present a variety of symptoms in dogs, including a wide range of respiratory difficulties. Many affected dogs show signs of malnourishment due to a decrease in food intake and difficulty in nursing. Other common symptoms of cleft palate in dogs include difficulty swallowing, drooling, and excessive panting. In addition to physical symptoms, cleft palate can also impair a dog’s quality of life, as it may limit their ability to express themselves, interact with other dogs, and engage in physical activities.
In terms of potential health problems, dogs with cleft palate are at risk for developing aspiration pneumonia, which is a type of lung infection that can be life-threatening. In addition, there is a heightened risk of ear infections, gum disease, and dental problems due to difficulty in properly cleaning the teeth and gums. Lastly, cleft palate dogs may also be more prone to certain skin problems, such as skin irritation and fur loss.
Cleft palate can be managed with the right care, including promptly treating any infections, as well as providing adequate nutrition and exercise. Surgery can be used to correct cleft palate in some cases, but even if surgery is not an option, affected dogs can still lead happy and healthy lives. To maximize your dog’s quality of life, it is important to provide a safe and supportive environment, as well as regular veterinary care. With the right attention, your dog can still experience the joys of life and enjoy a long and healthy life.
Conclusion: Dogs affected by cleft palate require special care and attention to ensure they have a long and healthy life. Early diagnosis is key to providing successful treatment, as well as preventing potential health problems. Regular veterinary visits, a balanced diet, and proper oral hygiene are essential for managing the condition. With the right care, dogs with cleft palate can lead full and happy lives. With the advancements in medical technology, cleft palate can be treated with increased success, allowing more dogs to live their lives to the fullest.
Cleft Palate and Dogs FAQs
Have questions about Cleft Palate and Dogs? Learn more from these frequently asked questions.
What Is Cleft Palate in Dogs?
Cleft palates in dogs is one of the most common orthodontic disorders we see. Cleft palates are characterized by two or more teeth that are not lined up properly, resulting in an abnormal space between the two teeth. This abnormal space can develop on either side of the mouth, or on both sides of the mouth.
There are a number of different causes for cleft palates, including trauma and genetics. In most cases, we are able to treat dogs with cleft palates with a combination of surgical and orthodontic techniques.
If left untreated, cleft palates can lead to a number of problems including misaligned teeth and cavities. Early detection and intervention can prevent these problems from occurring.
How Does Cleft Palate Affect Dogs?
In dogs, cleft palates can occur at any age, although the condition most commonly affects puppies and young dogs (congenital clefts are rare in dogs). Cleft palates are more likely to develop in blue or gray (more dominant) dogs than in mixed-color or brindle (more recessive) dogs. Even in dogs with normal palates, some puppies are born with one or both of their palates incompletely formed and not connected. That’s why some pups need surgery to correct the cleft. If your pup has a cleft palate, it doesn’t necessarily mean that he’s deaf; deafness is much more common in canine breeds such as pugs and Yorkshire terriers.
The most serious complication associated with a cleft palate is aspiration. Because the roof of the mouth is higher on a cleft palate, it becomes easier for pets’ tongues and food to accidentally push their way into the back of their throat and into their lungs (aspiration). Aspiration can cause pneumonia or even death. You can take precautions to prevent this: feeding your pup in a quiet room; always feeding him from your lap; never feeding him while he drinks water; never feeding him while he’s chewing; never feeding him while you’re holding him.
If you’re concerned about your pet’s health, talk to your veterinarian about screening for oral cancer and feline leukemia virus (FeLV).
How Do You Treat Cleft Palate in Dogs?
Cleft palates can occur in dogs at any age. It is believed that the dog may have pigmented tooth decay as a result of the deformity and this causes the tooth to enter the jawbone causing the palate to become separated. The cleft palate may be open or closed. The most common form of cleft palate is an open cleft palate on dogs. In this type of problem, the two sides of the tooth exit through the same opening in the palette, giving an appearance that there is a large hole in the canine teeth. A smaller type of cleft palate is also possible. This is called a unilateral cleft palate. In this type of problem, only one side of the tooth exits through the same opening in the palette, giving an appearance that there is a small denticle on one side of the tooth. Unilateral clefts usually cause more cosmetic problems than bilateral clefts because one side generally has more space than other side so that it looks uneven or lop-sided. Clefts usually occur on both sides at birth but sometimes develop later on in life than expected, such as via infections or tumors. In these cases, surgery may be required to correct it (if possible).
If you notice that your dog’s teeth are uneven or appear lop-sided it may be time for them to see their veterinarian. If you suspect they have a cleft palate, they will require a visit to their veterinarian as well as possibly some dental work in order to correct this deformity.
Bull Wrinkle Team
Our team here at Bull Wrinkle is made up of pet lovers who enjoy helping other people care for their animals, understand top performing pet products better, and create more enjoyable lives with their animal companions. Most of our team owns dogs, cats, or other small critters — any other ferret and sugar glider lovers out there?
This article was generated with the help of assisted automation technology. Our editors and staff make editorial efforts made to provide the most relevant and fact-checked information at the time of publishing.
Updated on January 21, 2023
Editorial Note: The content of this article is based on the author’s opinions and recommendations alone. It has not been previewed, commissioned or otherwise endorsed by any of our network partners.
Have you ever wondered why dogs have three eyelids? The answer may surprise you! Our trusted canine friends have a unique set of eyelids that are specifically designed to protect t...
Do you ever wonder what your pup needs to get a well-rounded diet? Fiber is an important part of your pup's diet, but how do you make sure they get enough? In this article, we'll e...
Do you want to provide your pup with the best nutrition possible? Many pet owners are now turning to organic dog food to ensure their four-legged family members are getting the hig...
Are you wondering if you should incorporate lamb meat into your dog's diet? This article will provide insight into the potential benefits of lamb protein in canine diets, and help...
PRODUCT DISCLAIMER: We make great efforts to maintain reliable information on all products presented. However, the product information listed on company site is provided without warranty. Users should always check the manufacture's official website for warranties, user manuals, terms (if any), and product details. The product offers that appear on the website are from respective industry companies, suppliers, and stores from which our company receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site (including, for example, the order in which they appear). This site does not include all products or all available product offers.